Bill Appleby, chief executive officer of Albury Wodonga Health, has resigned from the hospital's board following months of mounting staff unrest, multiple votes of no confidence and growing concerns over patient safety, workplace culture and leadership decisions at the cross-border health service.

Albury Wodonga Health CEO Bill Appleby
Albury Wodonga Health CEO Bill Appleby

The resignation, confirmed March 23, 2026, comes after Appleby had been on leave, with Linda Hudec serving as acting CEO. It marks the latest development in a turbulent period for the public health service serving the Albury-Wodonga region straddling New South Wales and Victoria. Staff and clinicians have repeatedly cited failures in governance, transparency and handling of critical issues as reasons for eroded trust.

Appleby joined Albury Wodonga Health as CEO in June 2022 after relocating from Melbourne. His tenure has been dominated by controversy surrounding the long-delayed redevelopment of the hospital into a single-site facility. In late 2023, Appleby and then-board chair Jonathan Green wrote to health ministers in both states warning that the allocated $588 million would fall short of building a new unified hospital, proposing instead to redevelop existing sites in Albury and Wodonga. The shift sparked backlash from clinicians who argued it compromised future capacity, including beds, intensive care and emergency services.

Tensions escalated in October 2025 when the Albury Wodonga Health Senior Medical Staff Association passed resounding motions of no confidence in Appleby and Green. About 70 doctors supported the measures, citing a toxic workplace culture and inadequate responses to staff concerns. By March 2026, more than 100 doctors gathered to deliver an even stronger rebuke, passing another no-confidence vote in the executive leadership amid fresh turmoil.

The flashpoint involved the treatment of senior clinicians who voiced criticisms. In recent weeks, respected figures departed or faced disciplinary action. Director of Emergency and Critical Care Services Dr. David Clancy was placed on paid leave after a Safer Care Victoria review into emergency and surgical departments highlighted "escalating medical workforce behaviours," impacts on employee wellbeing and risks to service quality and safety. The Australian Medical Association Victoria described Clancy as "highly respected," noting staff distress when he was escorted from the building. The review, commissioned by the health service itself, fueled accusations of retaliation against whistleblowers.

Other departures included a chief medical officer — understood to be John Elcock — whose resignation was referenced in parliamentary debates. Opposition health spokeswoman Georgie Crozier told Victoria's parliament on March 17 that staff confidence had "collapsed" and called for an administrator to replace the CEO and board as a "circuit breaker." Victorian opposition figures and local advocates backed the demand, arguing the service needed independent oversight to restore stability.

NSW Greens MP Dr. Amanda Cohn, a former GP in the region, delivered an explosive parliamentary speech calling for the removal of Appleby and Green. "The blame for that lies squarely with CEO Bill Appleby, board chair Jonathan Green and both state governments failing to act," she said, referencing the no-confidence motions and redevelopment fallout. Cohn emphasized that leadership had lost staff and community support, questioning what it would take for change and demanding a single-site regional hospital planned for years.

A Safer Care Victoria report, released in early March 2026, detailed distrust between staff and management, exacerbated by the redevelopment controversy. It noted poor morale, communication breakdowns and perceived silencing of concerns, directly linking these to potential risks in patient care. The findings intensified calls for accountability, with doctors warning that ongoing instability threatened service delivery in a region reliant on the hospital for acute care.

Albury Wodonga Health, a major employer and provider across the border, serves a population exceeding 250,000. The dual-state governance — funded and overseen by both NSW and Victorian governments — has complicated reforms. Critics argue this structure has allowed accountability gaps, with neither jurisdiction acting decisively on staff warnings.

Appleby's resignation follows his leave period and comes as the service faces scrutiny over occupational violence incidents, including attacks on nurses and security in maternity wards. In a LinkedIn statement earlier in 2026, Appleby condemned such violence as unacceptable, but staff groups contended broader cultural issues persisted.

The board, now chaired by Brad Robertson following Green's departure, issued clarifications on related matters but has not detailed Appleby's exit terms. Acting CEO Hudec and the organization stated they could not comment on individual staff matters, directing inquiries to official channels.

Local reactions mixed shock and relief. Community members and clinicians expressed hope the move could pave the way for rebuilding trust, though many demanded systemic changes, including accelerated redevelopment and independent inquiries. Politicians from both sides of the border urged swift appointments of stable leadership to prioritize patient safety.

As investigations continue and interim management steers the service, the resignation underscores challenges in regional health delivery: balancing infrastructure needs, workforce retention and governance in politically divided systems. For Albury-Wodonga residents, the focus remains on ensuring reliable, safe care amid ongoing leadership transition.